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Cybersecurity Pros Plead Guilty to BlackCat Ransomware Extortion

Friday, January 2, 2026

Cybersecurity Pros Plead Guilty to BlackCat Ransomware Extortion

What

Two cybersecurity professionals leveraged BlackCat ransomware-as-a-service to extort five US companies, resulting in over $9.5 million in losses. This highlights the insider threat potential and the widespread impact of RaaS models, even leading to a successful FBI decryption tool for BlackCat.

Where

Five US companies (Florida, Maryland, California, Virginia). The broader BlackCat group targeted over 1,000 victims globally.

When

Attacks occurred April-December 2023. Plea agreements accepted December 2025, sentencing March 2026. BlackCat group was "defanged" December 2023.

Key Factors

  • •The defendants, cybersecurity professionals, utilized a ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS) model, identifying victims and deploying BlackCat ransomware without developing the malware themselves.
  • •Victims included a medical device company, pharmaceutical company, doctor's office, engineering firm, and drone manufacturer, demonstrating diverse targeting across critical sectors.
  • •The FBI successfully developed a decryption tool for BlackCat/ALPHV in December 2023, significantly mitigating its impact and saving hundreds of victims an estimated $99 million.

Takeaways

  • →Organizations should implement robust insider threat detection programs and enforce strict access controls, especially for cybersecurity personnel.
  • →Businesses must prioritize offline and immutable backups and maintain incident response plans, as even cloud copies can be exploited by sophisticated ransomware like BlackCat.
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